Glossary

Vesting Period

A vesting period is the timeframe during which an employee, founder, or investor must remain with a company before gaining full ownership rights to stock options, restricted shares, or other equity incentives.

What Is a Vesting Period?

A vesting period is the timeframe during which an employee, founder, or investor must remain with a company before gaining full ownership rights to stock options, restricted shares, or other equity incentives.

Key Aspects of Vesting Periods

  • Purpose: Encourages long-term commitment and retention.
  • Typical Duration: Often 4 years with a 1-year cliff, meaning no equity vests in the first year, but after 12 months, a portion (e.g., 25%) becomes available, followed by monthly or quarterly vesting thereafter.
  • Types of Vesting: ◦ Time-Based Vesting: Ownership accrues over time (e.g., monthly or yearly). ◦ Milestone-Based Vesting: Equity vests upon reaching specific goals (e.g., revenue targets, IPO, or acquisition).

Vesting ensures that equity incentives serve their intended purpose—aligning stakeholders' interests with the company’s long-term success.

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